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Text of press release issued by Apple Inc. dated April 22, 2009

Exhibit 99.1

Apple Reports Second Quarter Results

Best March Quarter Revenue and Earnings in Apple History

CUPERTINO, California—April 22, 2009—Apple® today announced financial results for its fiscal 2009 second quarter ended March 28, 2009. The Company posted revenue of $8.16 billion and a net quarterly profit of $1.21 billion, or $1.33 per diluted share. These results compare to revenue of $7.51 billion and net quarterly profit of $1.05 billion, or $1.16 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Gross margin was 36.4 percent, up from 32.9 percent in the year-ago quarter. International sales accounted for 46 percent of the quarter’s revenue.

In accordance with the subscription accounting treatment required by GAAP, the Company recognizes revenue and cost of goods sold for iPhone™ and Apple TV® over their estimated economic lives. Adjusting GAAP sales and product costs to eliminate the impact of subscription accounting, the corresponding non-GAAP measures* for the quarter are $9.06 billion of “Adjusted Sales” and $1.66 billion of “Adjusted Net Income.”

Apple sold 2.22 million Macintosh® computers during the quarter, representing a three percent unit decline from the year-ago quarter. The Company sold 11.01 million iPods during the quarter, representing three percent unit growth over the year-ago quarter. Quarterly iPhone units sold were 3.79 million representing 123 percent unit growth over the year-ago quarter.

“We are extremely pleased to report the best non-holiday quarter revenue and earnings in our history,” said Peter Oppenheimer, Apple’s CFO. “Apple’s financial condition remains very robust, with almost $29 billion in cash and marketable securities on our balance sheet. Looking ahead to the third fiscal quarter of 2009, we expect revenue in the range of about $7.7 billion to $7.9 billion and we expect diluted earnings per share in the range of about $.95 to $1.00.”


Apple will provide live streaming of its Q2 2009 financial results conference call utilizing QuickTime®, Apple’s standards-based technology for live and on-demand audio and video streaming. The live webcast will begin at 2:00 p.m. PDT on April 22, 2009 at www.apple.com/quicktime/qtv/earningsq209/ and will also be available for replay for approximately two weeks thereafter.

*Non-GAAP Financial Measures

During fiscal 2007, the Company began selling the iPhone and Apple TV. Because the Company may provide unspecified features and additional software products to iPhone and Apple TV customers in the future free of charge, in accordance with GAAP the Company recognizes revenue and cost of goods sold for these products on a straight-line basis over their economic lives, with any loss recognized at the time of sale. Currently, the economic lives of these products are estimated to be 24 months. This accounting treatment, referred to as subscription accounting, results in the deferral of almost all of the revenue and cost of goods sold during the quarter in which the products are sold to the customer. Other costs related to these products, including costs for engineering, sales, marketing and warranty, are expensed as incurred. Further, the costs to develop any future unspecified features and additional software products that may eventually be provided to customers also are expensed as incurred. In contrast, the Company generally recognizes revenue and cost of goods sold for its other products, such as Macs and iPods, at the time of sale, as the Company does not provide future unspecified features or additional software products to those customers free of charge.

In July 2008, the Company began selling iPhone 3G, the second-generation iPhone, and at that time significantly expanded distribution by establishing carrier relationships in over 70 countries. Unit sales of iPhone 3G have been significantly greater than sales of the first-generation iPhone. During the first quarter of iPhone 3G availability ended September 27, 2008, 6.9 million units were sold, exceeding the 6.1 million first-generation iPhone units sold in the prior five quarters combined.


Unit sales of iPhone 3G continued to be significant in the quarter ended March 28, 2009, with 3.79 million iPhones sold. As a result, the amount of revenue and product cost related to those iPhone sales that the Company deferred for recognition in future periods under subscription accounting was substantial. While the GAAP results provide significant insight into the Company’s operations and financial position, management continues to supplement its analysis of the business using financial measures that look at the total sales, related product costs and resulting income for iPhones and Apple TVs sold to customers during the period. The presentation at the end of this press release includes the following non-GAAP measures: “Adjusted Sales,” “Adjusted Cost of Sales,” “Adjusted Gross Margin,” “Adjusted Operating Margin,” “Adjusted Net Income” and “Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share.” These financial measures are not consistent with GAAP because they do not reflect the deferral of revenue and product costs for recognition in later periods. The above-mentioned non-GAAP measures are generated by adjusting the related GAAP measures solely to reverse the effect of subscription accounting. The Company uses these financial measures, along with other measures discussed below, to provide additional insight into current operating and business trends not readily apparent from the GAAP results.

Management uses Adjusted Sales to evaluate the Company’s growth rate, revenue mix and performance relative to competitors. Given the impact of iPhone unit sales during the quarter ended March 28, 2009, Adjusted Sales provides a meaningful measurement of the Company’s growth by reflecting amounts generally due to Apple at the time of sale related to products sold within the period. Further, eliminating the effects of deferred revenue (current sales deferred to future periods and prior sales being recognized currently) provides more transparency into the Company’s underlying sales trends. Management uses the non-GAAP measures of “Adjusted Cost of Sales,” “Adjusted Gross Margin” and “Adjusted Operating Margin” to measure the Company’s operating performance based on current period iPhone and Apple TV sales and to facilitate ongoing operating decisions. Additionally, because the Company recognizes engineering, sales, and marketing expenses as incurred, including expenses related to iPhone and Apple TV, management uses Adjusted Sales to evaluate returns on those costs, to manage year-over-year operating expense growth, and to budget future expenses. Furthermore, because they are considered meaningful indicators of current business performance, the non-GAAP measures “Adjusted Sales” and “Adjusted Operating Margin” are metrics that factor into the determination of management compensation beginning in fiscal year 2009. Finally, management uses the non-GAAP measures of “Adjusted Net Income” and “Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share” to measure the Company’s operating performance based on current period iPhone and Apple TV sales, to facilitate ongoing operating decisions, and compare performance relative to competitors.


Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding consolidated GAAP measures and related segment information, provide incremental insight into the underlying factors and trends affecting both the Company’s performance and its cash generating potential. Management believes these non-GAAP measures increase the transparency of the Company’s current results and enable investors to more fully understand trends in its current and future performance.

Cautions on Use of Non-GAAP Measures

As noted previously, these non-GAAP financial measures are not consistent with GAAP because they do not reflect the deferral of revenue and product costs for recognition in later periods. These non-GAAP financial measures do not adjust for the costs associated with the Company’s intention to provide unspecified new features and software to purchasers of iPhone and Apple TV products. These costs are expensed as incurred under GAAP’s subscription accounting model, and are not adjusted in these non-GAAP financial measures. As such, these non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to reflect in a given period all of the costs of sales made in that period. Rather, the non-GAAP financial measures presented below are intended for the limited purpose of presenting performance measures that include the total sales, related product costs, and resulting income for iPhones and Apple TVs in the period those products are sold to customers.


Management believes investors will benefit from greater transparency in referring to these non-GAAP financial measures when assessing the Company’s operating results, as well as when forecasting and analyzing future periods. However, management recognizes that:

 

•  

these non-GAAP financial measures are limited in their usefulness and should be considered only as a supplement to the Company’s GAAP financial measures;

 

•  

these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the Company’s GAAP financial measures;

 

•  

these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered to be superior to the Company’s GAAP financial measures;

 

•  

these non-GAAP financial measures were not prepared in accordance with GAAP and investors should not assume that the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this earnings release were prepared under a comprehensive set of rules or principles;

 

•  

these non-GAAP financial measures are not presented with comparable non-GAAP financial measures for prior periods, although management intends to continue to track and present these non-GAAP financial measures for future periods; and

 

•  

until management presents comparable non-GAAP financial measures for additional periods, these non-GAAP financial measures do not provide any information regarding trends in the Company’s performance and, as such, investors should not assume that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures reflects any positive or negative trends in the Company’s performance.

Further, these non-GAAP financial measures may be unique to the Company, as they may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. As such, this presentation of non-GAAP financial measures may not enhance the comparability of the Company’s results to the results of other companies.

A reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure or measures appears at the end of this press release.


This press release contains forward-looking statements including without limitation those about the Company’s estimated revenue and earnings per share. These statements involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ. Risks and uncertainties include without limitation the effect of competitive and economic factors, and the Company’s reaction to those factors, on consumer and business buying decisions with respect to the Company’s products; potential litigation from the matters investigated by the special committee of the board of directors and the restatement of the Company’s consolidated financial statements; continued competitive pressures in the marketplace; the ability of the Company to deliver to the marketplace and stimulate customer demand for new programs, products, and technological innovations on a timely basis; the effect that product transitions, changes in product pricing or mix, and/or increases in component costs could have on the Company’s gross margin; the inventory risk associated with the Company’s need to order or commit to order product components in advance of customer orders; the continued availability on acceptable terms, or at all, of certain components and services essential to the Company’s business currently obtained by the Company from sole or limited sources; the effect that the Company’s dependency on manufacturing and logistics services provided by third parties may have on the quality, quantity or cost of products manufactured or services rendered; the Company’s reliance on the availability of third-party digital content and applications; the potential impact of a finding that the Company has infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; the effect that product and service quality problems could have on the Company’s sales and operating profits; the Company’s reliance on sole service providers for iPhone in certain countries; war, terrorism, public health issues, and other circumstances that could disrupt supply, delivery, or demand of products; the continued service and availability of key executives and employees; unfavorable results of other legal proceedings; and the Company’s dependency on the performance of distributors and other resellers of the Company’s products. More information on potential factors that could affect the Company’s financial results is included from time to time in the Company’s public reports filed with the SEC, including the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2008, its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 27, 2008, and its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 28, 2009 to be filed with the SEC. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which speak as of their respective dates.


Apple ignited the personal computer revolution in the 1970s with the Apple II and reinvented the personal computer in the 1980s with the Macintosh. Today, Apple continues to lead the industry in innovation with its award-winning computers, OS X operating system and iLife and professional applications. Apple is also spearheading the digital media revolution with its iPod portable music and video players and iTunes online store, and has entered the mobile phone market with its revolutionary iPhone.

Press Contact:

Steve Dowling

Apple

dowling@apple.com

(408) 974-1896

Investor Relations Contacts:

Nancy Paxton

Apple

paxton1@apple.com

(408) 974-5420

Joan Hoover

Apple

hoover1@apple.com

(408) 974-4570

NOTE TO EDITORS: For additional information visit Apple’s PR website (www.apple.com/pr/), or call Apple’s Media Helpline at (408) 974-2042.

© 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. Apple, the Apple logo, Mac, Mac OS, Macintosh, iPhone, Apple TV and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple. Other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.


UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except share amounts which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended    Six Months Ended
     March 28,
2009
   March 29,
2008
   March 28,
2009
   March 29,
2008

Net sales

   $ 8,163    $ 7,512    $ 18,330    $ 17,120

Cost of sales (1)

     5,192      5,038      11,827      11,314
                           

Gross margin

     2,971      2,474      6,503      5,806
                           

Operating expenses:

           

Research and development (1)

     319      273      634      519

Selling, general, and administrative (1)

     985      886      2,076      1,846
                           

Total operating expenses

     1,304      1,159      2,710      2,365
                           

Operating income

     1,667      1,315      3,793      3,441

Other income and expense

     63      162      221      362
                           

Income before provision for income taxes

     1,730      1,477      4,014      3,803

Provision for income taxes

     525      432      1,204      1,177
                           

Net income

   $ 1,205    $ 1,045    $ 2,810    $ 2,626
                           

Earnings per common share:

           

Basic

   $ 1.35    $ 1.19    $ 3.16    $ 2.99

Diluted

   $ 1.33    $ 1.16    $ 3.11    $ 2.92

Shares used in computing earnings per share:

           

Basic

     891,180      879,546      890,161      877,704

Diluted

     902,993      899,329      902,243      899,783
(1)  Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:            

Cost of sales

   $ 29    $ 20    $ 57    $ 38

Research and development

   $ 67    $ 47    $ 127    $ 86

Selling, general, and administrative

   $ 85    $ 65    $ 167    $ 118


UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions, except share amounts)

 

         March 28,    
2009
   September 27,
2008

ASSETS:

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 4,466    $ 11,875

Short-term marketable securities

     20,547      10,236

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $60 and $47, respectively

     1,932      2,422

Inventories

     312      509

Deferred tax assets

     1,539      1,447

Other current assets

     5,057      5,822
             

Total current assets

     33,853      32,311

Long-term marketable securities

     3,865      2,379

Property, plant and equipment, net

     2,546      2,455

Goodwill

     207      207

Acquired intangible assets, net

     268      285

Other assets

     2,498      1,935
             

Total assets

   $ 43,237    $ 39,572
             

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 3,976    $ 5,520

Accrued expenses

     2,761      3,719

Deferred revenue

     7,014      4,853
             

Total current liabilities

     13,751      14,092

Deferred revenue – non-current

     3,460      3,029

Other non-current liabilities

     1,715      1,421
             

Total liabilities

     18,926      18,542
             

Commitments and contingencies

     

Shareholders’ equity:

     

Common stock, no par value; 1,800,000,000 shares authorized; 891,911,821 and 888,325,973 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

     7,643      7,177

Retained earnings

     16,653      13,845

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     15      8
             

Total shareholders’ equity

     24,311      21,030
             

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 43,237    $ 39,572
             


UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

 

     Six Months Ended  
     March 28,
2009
    March 29,
2008
 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

   $ 11,875     $ 9,352  
                

Operating Activities:

    

Net income

     2,810       2,626  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash generated by operating activities:

    

Depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     330       222  

Stock-based compensation expense

     351       242  

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense

     (31 )     6  

Loss on disposition of property, plant, and equipment

     8       10  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable, net

     490       44  

Inventories

     197       (18 )

Other current assets

     859       (444 )

Other assets

     (456 )     (150 )

Accounts payable

     (1,527 )     (740 )

Deferred revenue

     2,592       1,585  

Other liabilities

     (844 )     597  
                

Cash generated by operating activities

     4,779       3,980  
                

Investing Activities:

    

Purchases of marketable securities

     (23,483 )     (12,740 )

Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities

     6,280       6,683  

Proceeds from sales of marketable securities

     5,457       1,676  

Purchases of other long-term investments

     (54 )     (17 )

Payment for acquisition of property, plant, and equipment

     (439 )     (384 )

Payment for acquisition of intangible assets

     (30 )     (63 )

Other

     (55 )     21  
                

Cash used in investing activities

     (12,324 )     (4,824 )
                

Financing Activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     122       233  

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     47       445  

Cash used to net share settle equity awards

     (33 )     (116 )
                

Cash generated by financing activities

     136       562  
                

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (7,409 )     (282 )
                

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

   $ 4,466     $ 9,070  
                

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:

    

Cash paid for income taxes, net

   $ 1,828     $ 753  


UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED REVENUE

(In millions)

 

         March 28,    
2009
   December 27,
2008
   September 27,
2008

Deferred revenue-current:

        

iPhone and Apple TV

   $ 5,467    $ 4,666    $ 3,518

AppleCare

     659      602      599

Other

     888      967      736
                    

Total deferred revenue-current

     7,014      6,235      4,853
                    

Deferred revenue-non-current:

        

iPhone and Apple TV

     2,676      2,627      2,262

AppleCare

     638      683      651

Other

     146      130      116
                    

Total deferred revenue-non-current

     3,460      3,440      3,029
                    

Total deferred revenue

   $ 10,474    $ 9,675    $ 7,882
                    


UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP TO GAAP RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except share amounts which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended March 28, 2009
     As Reported
in accordance
with GAAP
   Non-GAAP
Adjustments
    Non-GAAP

Net sales

   $ 8,163    $ 893 (a)   $ 9,056

Cost of sales

     5,192      240 (b)     5,432

Gross margin

     2,971      653 (c)     3,624

Operating expenses

     1,304      —         1,304

Operating income

     1,667      653 (c)     2,320

Net income

   $ 1,205    $ 455 (d)   $ 1,660

Earnings per diluted common share

   $ 1.33    $ 0.51 (e)   $ 1.84

Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share

     902,993        902,993

Footnotes:

 

(a) Non-GAAP adjustment to net sales reflect (i) the reversal of the current period’s amortization of deferred revenue derived from iPhone handsets and Apple TV units shipped in current and prior periods and (ii) the inclusion of amounts generally due to Apple at the time of sale related to iPhone handsets and Apple TV units shipped in the current period.

 

(b) Non-GAAP adjustment to cost of sales reflect (i) the reversal of the current period’s amortization of deferred cost related to iPhone handsets and Apple TV units shipped in current and prior periods and (ii) the inclusion of the total cost of iPhone handsets and Apple TV units shipped in the current period. In addition, the non-GAAP adjustment to cost of sales reflects the estimate of the warranty expense in the period when the related product is sold, rather than when the expense is incurred. The non-GAAP adjustment to cost of sales does not reflect the cost of providing unspecified additional software products and upgrades.

 

(c) Non-GAAP adjustments to gross margin and operating income are the difference between non-GAAP adjustments to net sales and non-GAAP adjustments to cost of sales [(a) – (b)].

 

(d) Represents the after-tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments to gross margin and operating income. The tax effect on the non-GAAP adjustments to gross margin and operating income is estimated by applying the period’s effective tax rate to the non-GAAP adjustments. The tax effect on the non-GAAP adjustments is $198 million for the three months ended March 28, 2009. The non-GAAP adjustment to net income does not reflect any changes to the Company’s other income and expense.

 

(e) Represents the per share impact of the non-GAAP adjustments to net income.
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